ERP Dissertation Implementation SMEs

A Study of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Implementation and Critical Factors that Affect Chinese Small-Medium Enterprise

Title: ERP Dissertation Enterprise Resource Planning. Following the global economic recession caused by several economic crises during the first decade of the twenty-first century, the business world market has become more intensely competitive, but also more cooperative between organizations and firms, in order to achieve their goals and reach the next level. SMEs (Small Medium Enterprises) have become one of the most significant forces in leading the economic recovery globally and domestically, as they occupy a large percentage of every domestic economy in the world.

It was quoted by U.S. Presidential candidate Romney in 2012, when running for election, small businesses are the foundation of our nation’s economy. He raised the importance of SME’s development as being crucial, having a strong effect on the economy. Meanwhile, the usage of the ERP (enterprise resource planning) has developed widely. It has been recognised as an effective tool for use by both large organizations and SMEs to improve their performance in the complexity of business expansions, following many real life experiences and experiments over decades. ERP’s implementation and effect on success and failure has been studied by many experts in recent years and is becoming a popular topic in the business field.

At the same time, ERP system implementation’s critical factors and their adoptions have also been reviewed by practitioners worldwide. Therefore much effort has been made on improvements, following many reconsiderations and gap fittings. China, as one of the industrialized nations and being the second-largest economy in the world, is predicted to close the growth gap with the U.S. by 2030. Hence, the examination of ERP system circumstances as they relate to Chinese SMEs has been noted as a critical area for business development, and studying Chinese ERP implementation in SMEs will provide more insights for future development and expansion in business.

Dissertation Objectives

  • To review ERP implementation success models and critical factors for SMEs from existing literature
  • To identify the factors that effect ERP implementation in Chinese SMEs
  • To Evaluate the ERP implementation factor’s influences through interview of Chinese SME users
  • To recommend how to adopt ERP in Chinese SMEs
ERP Dissertation Implementation
ERP Dissertation Implementation

Dissertation Contents

1: Introduction
Background
Objectives of the Study
Structure of Dissertation

2: Literature Review
ERP Systems implementation Success Models
Culture Issues
Models Summary
Critical Factors on ES implementation affect to Chinese SMEs
Implementation costs to SMEs
Culture clash
Lack of top management support
Resistances in workplace
Data Accuracy from legacy system
Literature Review Summary

3: Research Methodology
Methods Analysis
Quantitative Research Methods
Qualitative and Quantitative Comparison
Review Methodologies From Previous Studies
Research Question Design
The Strategy Of Asking Questions
Participant Selections
Interview Limitation

4: Findings
Research Questions
Results
Participants

5: Conclusions
Discussion
Enterprise Capacity
Business Type
Top Management Support
Resistance In Work Place
Culture Clash And Organizational Culture
Data Accuracy

6: Recommendations and Limitations
Recommendations
Limitations

7: Conclusion

References

Appendix

Download This Dissertation Here: IT Dissertation Enterprise Resource Planning China

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Dissertation UK Construction Joint Ventures

Effectiveness of UK Construction Joint Ventures

In recent years there has been an increase in UK construction companies forming Joint Ventures (JV) in order to compete for construction projects. JVs are an arrangement where companies combine their expertise, capital, property, skills and knowledge in order to execute a specific project. Despite the rise of Construction Joint Ventures (CJV), it has been reported that Joint Ventures are often problematic and result in disputes between the partners.

There is an abundance of research which focuses on different countries like China, Japan, and UAE, but there is very limited research that examines CJVs in the UK construction industry. This research aims to examine this CJV formation in the UK. It will identify the motives of UK companies forming Construction Joint Ventures, the reasons of failure, the factors of success. It also investigates the spike of UK CJV formation.

Initially, a literature review was carried out on the existing body of knowledge. Then a series of interviews were conducted with professionals that have been involved in different lengths with UK CJVs. The interview questions addressed all the aims and objectives of the research. Following an in-depth discussion of the literature and the data findings, it was revealed that the main motives that companies have to form a joint venture are to gain enough financial strength, exchange expertise, satisfy client needs, share risk and enter new geographical markets within the UK.

Construction Joint Ventures Dissertation
Construction Joint Ventures Dissertation

It was identified that the main risks of failure are choosing an unsuitable partner and inefficient collaboration. The study found that the spike of CJVs is due to the recession of 2008, the ‘Egan reports’ and client demand. The factors of success that were found are partners having common aims and objectives, clear procedures and being compatible with each other. In conclusion, the study provided an insight into the formation of CJV in the UK that did not exist previously.

Dissertation Objectives

  • Identify the motives of companies to form a CJV
  • Identify the risks and reasons of failure of CJVs
  • Investigate the increase of CJVs in the UK construction industry
  • Provide an updated account on factors of success of UK CJVs

Dissertation Contents

1 – Introduction
Aim
Objectives
Research Need
Research Method
Dissertation structure

2 – Literature Review
Definition of Joint ventures
Difference between JV and CJVs
Operation of CJVs
Motives to form Joint Ventures
Risks and reasons of failure of CJV
Determinant of Success
Factors of success of CJV in different industries
Differences between Industries
Common Trends throughout the Literature
CJVs in the UK industry

3 – Methodology
Quantitative research
Qualitative research
Comparison of types of research
Interviews
Interviewees Profile

4 – Data Analysis
Interview Responses

5 – Discussion
Key objective 1: Identify the motives of companies to form a CJV
Key objective 2: Identify the risks and reasons of failure of CJVs
Key objective 3: Investigation of increase of CJVs in the UK construction industry
Key objective 4: Provide an updated account on factors of success of UK CJVs

6 – Conclusions
Aim of the research
Research Objectives
Limitations
Recommendations

References

Appendix

Click Here To View The Dissertation In Full – Effectiveness of UK Construction Joint Ventures

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Finance Dissertation Momentum Trading Strategy

Utilizing Momentum Trading Strategy on the UK Stock Market: Challenging Efficient Market Hypothesis

A number of studies have illustrated that stock returns may be predictable through implementing a momentum trading strategy, which contradicts the whole concept of the Efficient Market Hypothesis. This paper will discuss the Efficient Market Hypothesis and focus on its challenges in the face of behavioral finance. In addition, empirical research is conducted to test whether a momentum strategy can be implemented to successfully beat the market.

This dissertation draws on the framework developed by Jegadeesh & Titman (1993), while also taking ideas from other relevant scholars in the field, and analyses the monthly returns generated from the momentum strategy used, examining whether the returns in each constructed portfolio is greater than the return of the UK stock market (FTSE All-Share market index) for the period 2016, based around Brexit, an event which had an influence on the stock market as a whole, and construct another set of portfolios one-year prior to the event, to act as a control for comparability and to test validity of the momentum strategy being used to generate excess returns.

From the empirical data, it is seen that in the Brexit portfolios, every portfolio beat the market, however for the pre-Brexit portfolio, a few portfolios under performed the market, with the majority beating the market. Although the two time periods tested had dissimilar results, this dissertation can still confirm that the use of the momentum strategy can be used to predict future returns, and manage to earn abnormal returns.

This dissertation is inspired by the desire to gain a greater understanding of the financial markets, through implementing momentum trading strategies and examining anomalies to exploit any market inefficiencies. The research is motivated by a strong personal interest in the general topic areas and perceived gaps in existing literature. Moreover, financial market efficiency is the central importance to practitioners, investors, corporations and regulators, with financial theory being based around the belief that financial agents and markets are rational.

Furthermore, investors depend greatly on strategies which observe stock market behaviour, a key focus of this research. Also, with the continuous success of individuals such as George Soros and Warren Buffett, they represent the most immutable contradiction of market efficiency theories, that returns are unpredictable.

Momentum Trading Strategy Dissertation
Momentum Trading Strategy Dissertation

 

Momentum Trading Strategy Dissertation

Dissertation Contents

1: Introduction
Background to the study
Rationale
Research objectives
Importance of the study
Structure of the dissertation

2: Literature Review
An introduction to the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH)
Testing the efficient market hypothesis
Testing the weak-form efficiency
The Filter approach
The Dow Theory
Testing the semi-strong form efficiency
Event Studies
Stock Splits
Testing the strong-form efficiency
Anomalies
The calendar effect
The January effect
Behavioural Biases
Under-reactions, over-reactions and contrarian strategy
Momentum trading

3: Methodology
Data
Time period to test
The United Kingdom’s withdrawal from the European Union (Brexit)
One year prior to United Kingdom’s withdrawal from the European Union (pre-Brexit)
Formation Period and Holding Period returns
The Zero-Cost Trading Strategy
Validity test
Strategies characteristics
Hypothesis Test
Null Hypothesis (H0)
Alternative Hypothesis (H1)

4: Results and Analysis
Findings
Results for 3-months formation period
Results for 6-months formation period
Results for 9-months formation period
Results for 12-months formation period
Testing the validity of the research results
The January Effect
Effect of the EU Referendum on the test results
Summary of research results

5: Conclusion
Summary
Limitations of the study and suggestions for further research

Bibliography

Appendix

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View This Dissertation Here: Finance Dissertation Efficient Market Hypothesis Financial Markets

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Construction Dissertation PMO Implementation

Achieving Successful PMO Implementation – Focus on Construction in the United Arab Emirates

PMO is described by PMI as the organization entity responsible for defining and maintain the project management application within organizations. PMO’s has been around for almost half a century however its added values to organizations is only recognized by the project management participants. This research aims to explore the types of PMO, its functions, PMO role in organizations, the added values, pitfalls, success factors and PMO success validation. Additionally it aims explore the PMO implementation requirements from resources, systems, steps and milestones in order to establish roadmap towards successful implementation of PMO.

This is done through reviewing the literature published in this regards, conduct field survey among diverse group of industry experts and interview subject matter experts. Upon completion of the steps mentioned above the research analyzed and compared the results to establish explore the common PMO attributes identified through the three steps and conclude the requirements of implementation, success factors that needs to be fortified, pitfalls and failure factors that needs to be avoided in order to conclude the guideline towards successful implementation of the PMO. Results are mapped in workflow identifying the key steps and implementation milestones following the PMI process group.

Construction Dissertation PMO Implementation
Construction Dissertation PMO Implementation

Dissertation Objectives

  • Validate the importance of PMO in organizations
  • Explore the various tasks and value added by PMO in organizations
    Assess PMO the challenges , pitfalls and success factors in implementing PMO
  • Establish a roadmap / guideline for successful PMO implementation

Dissertation Contents

1: Introduction
Preface
Research Aim
Research Structure
Research Proposal
Background and rational of the research
Aim
Objectives
Outlet research methods

2: Literature Review
PMO Definition
PMO Values & Implications on Organization
Impact of Organizations on PMO
PMO Tasks
Types of PMO
Project-Specific PMO / Project Office
Business Unit PMO / Basic PMO
Standard PMO / Support Office PMO
Enterprise PMO
Center of Excellence
PMO issues / pitfalls
Success Factors and Assessment
PMO in Public Administration Institution
PMO Establishment Requirements
Outsourcing PMO
PMO Post Implementation Transformation

3: Research Methodology
Research Methodologies
Data Collection approach
Desk study Research (Secondary Data Collection)
Research Methodology and Data Collection Selection
Survey
Interview

4: Data Analysis
Literature Review Findings
Field Survey Results
Field Results Summary
Interview Results
Results Comparison

5: Conclusion and Recommendations
Conclusion
Recommendations
Research limitation and future researches

References

Appendix
Survey Results
Interview Questions and Answers

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Dissertation Research Proposal For University Students

Writing A Research Proposal

This collective article is designed to provide you with a realistic and relevant learning opportunity which will help prepare you for the dissertation. You are asked to prepare a research proposal similar to one that could be submitted to an ethics committee. This proposal could be linked to your proposed dissertation topic, if you have already identified one. If not, it could be associated with a current area of interest. Please see your handbook for information on writing and marking.

You are required to:

  1. Identify a research question/problem
  2. Justify the research, research design and methods
  3. Consider resources & constraints

The main objectives of research ethics committees are to protect both prospective participants in research studies and researchers. To achieve this, ethics committees need specific information regarding proposed studies to be able to make informed decisions about the ethical implications of these studies, considering the proposal from the participants’ perspective. The main ethical issues focus on the validity of the research (is the research question important and do-able?) and the welfare of the participants (what will participation involve, are there any acceptable risks, how will informed consent be sought, how will confidentiality be respected?). Therefore, these issues need to be addressed in your proposal.

Identifying a Research Question/Problem

Your research question should be both:

  • Useful (extending knowledge relevant to health care that might contribute to changes in practice)
  • Do-able (feasible given resource constraints)

This can be achieved by identifying a practice related problem, considering complaints, policy initiatives and service delivery changes, or by reading articles in journals.

Justify the Research, Research Design and Methods

What is the current state of knowledge in your topic area? Has your research question already been answered? If not, what are the typical methods used to address research questions similar to yours? What other methods might be appropriate? You will need to provide a brief critical review of relevant literature and state how your study will contribute to this field of study.

Given your research question, what types of data will be collected to answer this (e.g. quantitative and/or qualitative)? What is the most appropriate research strategy (e.g. experiment, survey, case study, action research etc) and what methods will you use (e.g. observation, questionnaire, interviews etc)?

Resources and Constraints

What factors should you take into account?

  • Time – do you have enough to prepare, conduct, analyse and write up the study?
  • Expertise – do you have knowledge and skills in the particular topic & method(s)?
  • Participants – can you secure access to the necessary participants (e.g. patients, relatives, work colleagues) within the ethical guidelines and in the relevant time frame?
  • Financial resources – will you need to consider acquiring extra staff and/or equipment, how will you cover the costs of conducting the research (photocopying, postage, travel etc), can this be approved by your manager or do you need to secure funding?

Writing a Research Proposal

A research proposal is a detailed statement identifying what you intend to do; why; how; and with whom. It indicates your ability to conduct the study and provides an opportunity:

  • For you – to clarify your thoughts
  • For others – to examine these (importance, feasibility, ethics, funding etc)

Components of an Research Proposal

  • Title of the proposed project
  • Name of the student/researcher
  • Brief summary and problem statement
    Aims & objectives
  • Rationale/justification (why the research is important and should be conducted)
  • Brief literature review (scientific background)
  • Brief description of research design (approach, strategy, methods, analysis)
  • Ethical considerations (consent of participants, other clinicians, participant information sheet)
  • Timescale/plan
  • Any resource implications (how costs will be met, any funding required/secured)
  • Proposed outputs (dissemination, feedback to participants)

Research Proposals – Questions to Ask

Is it realistic?

  • Have I the necessary skills & time to carry it out?
  • Is it ethical?
  • Have I considered how my sample will be selected, how informed consent will be achieved, how data will be collected, stored (and destroyed) and disseminated whilst maintaining confidentiality and complying with the Data Protection Act?

Is it clear?

  • Have I used simple language & not jargon?
  • Have I explained technical terms?
  • Have I included an indication of the kinds of questions I will be asking, or observations I will be recording?

Can I anticipate any problems?

  • Have I covered each section thoroughly?
  • Are there any weaknesses?
Research Proposal
Research Proposal

In this article we have identified what is generally required of researchers when they submit proposals for ethical approval. The assignment for this module involves preparing a similar proposal.

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